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master's thesis
Institucije i ekonomski rast
2018. urn:nbn:hr:145:308517
Križanec, Josip
Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek
Chair of National and International Economics

Cite this document

Križanec, J. (2018). Institucije i ekonomski rast (Master's thesis). Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:145:308517

Križanec, Josip. "Institucije i ekonomski rast." Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek, 2018. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:145:308517

Križanec, Josip. "Institucije i ekonomski rast." Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek, 2018. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:145:308517

Križanec, J. (2018). 'Institucije i ekonomski rast', Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek, accessed 09 November 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:145:308517

Križanec J. Institucije i ekonomski rast [Master's thesis]. Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek; 2018 [cited 2024 November 09] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:145:308517

J. Križanec, "Institucije i ekonomski rast", Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek, Osijek, 2018. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:145:308517

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Metadata
TitleInstitucije i ekonomski rast
Title (english)Institutions and economic growth
AuthorJosip Križanec
MentorIvana Barković Bojanić (mentor)
Committee memberIvana Barković Bojanić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberJosip Mesarić (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberIvan Kelić (član povjerenstva)
GranterJosip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek
(Chair of National and International Economics)
Osijek
Defense date and country2018-10-31, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		SOCIAL SCIENCES
Economics
Macroeconomics
Abstract
U radu se analizira uloga institucija na ekonomski rast. U posljednje vrijeme sve više ekonomista se bavi ulogom institucija u razvoju. Svrha ovog rada je utvrditi i objasniti teorijske aspekte, elemente i alate industrijske politike. Upoznavanje s teorijom institucija, ekonomski rastom, industrijskom politikom. Cilj ovog rada je prikazati institucionalni i gospodarski razvoj Južne Koreje. Institucije su pravila ponašanja u određenom društvu. Institucije možemo podijeliti na one formalne i neformalne. Brojne su podijele institucija, ali ih u radu koristimo dvije. Prva podjela je na one formalne i neformalne institucije. Formalne institucije su pravila i zakoni, a neformalne institucije su norme ponašanja. Druga korištena podjela institucija je teorija ljudskog ponašanja i teoriju transakcijskih troškova. Ekonomski rast možemo definirati kao rast potencijalnog bruto domaćeg proizvoda. Industrijska politika može se definirati kao ona koja uključuje iniciranje i koordinaciju vladinih inicijativa kako bi se povećala produktivnost i konkurentnost države, odnosno ekonomije. Industrijske politike mogu biti horizontalne i vertikalne. Horizontalna industrijska politika primjenjuje se na cijelokupno gospodarstvo, dok vertikalna industrijska politika je selektivna, odnosno ciljana na određene ekonomske ciljeve. Južna Koreja je svojim ekonomskim rastom i razvojem institucija, uz pametne industrijske politike postala jedna od najrazvijenijih i tehnološki najnaprednijih država na svijetu. Korea je svojim industrijskom politikom koju su dograđivali svakih deset godina pokazala da se kvalitetnom djelovanjem institucija može transformirati cijelu državu.
Abstract (english)
Institutions are key to achieving economic growth. Paper analyses the role of institutions in economic growth. In recent time more and more economist research about what impact have institutions on economic growth. The purpose of this graduate paper is to establish and explain the theoretical aspects, elements and tools of industrial policy, institutions and economic growth. Institutions are both formal and informal. Formal institutions include the written constitution, laws, policies, rights and regulations enforced by official authorities. Informal institutions are (the usually unwritten) social norms, customs or traditions that shape thought and behavior. Development practitioners have tended to priorities formal institutions, viewing informal ones as separate and often detrimental to development outcomes. In practice, formal and informal rules and norms can be complementary. Economic growth is an increase in the amount of goods and services produced per head of the population over a period of times. Vertical industrial policy is selective policy which targets certain economic goals. Horizontal policy focus is on benefit of all industries equally. Whit its economic growth and the development of institutions, South Korea has become one of the most developed and technologically most advanced countries.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:145:308517
Study programmeTitle: ECONOMIC POLICY AND REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra ekonomije (magistar/magistra ekonomije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsAccess restricted to students and staff of home institution
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2019-02-07 12:54:52