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professional thesis
Ekonomika siromaštva i utjecaj sive ekonomije na siromaštvo
2019. urn:nbn:hr:145:659661
Đanić, Adam
Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek

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Đanić, A. (2019). Ekonomika siromaštva i utjecaj sive ekonomije na siromaštvo (Professional thesis). Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:145:659661

Đanić, Adam. "Ekonomika siromaštva i utjecaj sive ekonomije na siromaštvo." Professional thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek, 2019. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:145:659661

Đanić, Adam. "Ekonomika siromaštva i utjecaj sive ekonomije na siromaštvo." Professional thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek, 2019. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:145:659661

Đanić, A. (2019). 'Ekonomika siromaštva i utjecaj sive ekonomije na siromaštvo', Professional thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek, accessed 10 November 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:145:659661

Đanić A. Ekonomika siromaštva i utjecaj sive ekonomije na siromaštvo [Professional thesis]. Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek; 2019 [cited 2024 November 10] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:145:659661

A. Đanić, "Ekonomika siromaštva i utjecaj sive ekonomije na siromaštvo", Professional thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek, Osijek, 2019. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:145:659661

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Metadata
TitleEkonomika siromaštva i utjecaj sive ekonomije na siromaštvo
Title (english)Economics of Poverty and the Impact of Underground Economy on Poverty
AuthorAdam Đanić
MentorBoris Crnković (mentor)
Committee memberDomagoj Karačić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberBoris Crnković (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberJerko Glavaš (član povjerenstva)
GranterJosip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek
Osijek
Defense date and country2019-01-10, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		SOCIAL SCIENCES
Economics
General Economy
Abstract
Problem siromaštva manifestira se na globalnoj razini i gotovo svaka država pokušava smanjiti siromaštvo na najmanju moguću mjeru. Za Republiku Hrvatsku karakteristične su regionalne nejednakosti i velik broj nezaposlenih koji unatoč mnogobrojnim radnim mjestima (turizam) ne uspijevaju pronaći posao. Analizom i anketiranjem stanovnika u ruralnom području gotovo svaki peti stanovnik je u riziku od siromaštva. U uvjetima visokog poreznog opterećenja kao u Republici Hrvatskoj pojavljuju se razni oblici sive ekonomije. Siva ekonomija česta je pojava u zemljama u razvoju i najčešće se pojavljuje kao rad na crno, porezna evazija ili zarada iz nelegalnih aktivnosti. Raširenost ovakve pojave smanjuje proračunske prihode i samim time negativno utječe na sustav transfera i socijalnih davanja. Pojam siromaštva i pojam sive ekonomije pojavljuju se u tranzicijskim zemljama. Međuovisnost ova dva pojma pojačava socijalne razlike između siromašnih i nesiromašnih i dovodi do veće socijalne isključenosti siromašnih. Dva su glavna ekonomska uzroka siromaštva: neprikladna mreža socijalne zaštite i nemogućnost zapošljavanja. Upravo zbog toga većina ljudi pribjegava sivoj ekonomiji kako bi bili u mogućnosti ostvariti osnovne životne potrebe. Suzbijanjem sive ekonomije i realnog prikazivanja dohotka stanovništva smanjio bi se broj siromašnih i socijalno isključenih i vrlo vjerojatno bi se omogućio dodatni prostor za smanjenje poreznog opterećenja u Republici Hrvatskoj.
Abstract (english)
The problem of poverty is manifested globally and almost every country in the world is trying to reduce poverty to the smallest extent possible. Croatia have characteristics of regional inequalities and a large number of unemployed who, despite numerous jobs (tourism), fail to find adequate job. Analyzing and surveying residents in rural areas almost every fifth inhabitant is at risk of poverty In the condition of high tax burden in Croatia there are different forms of underground economy. Underground economy is a common occurrence in developing countries and most commonly appears as undeclared employment, tax evasion or earnings from illegal activities. The spread of this appearance reduces budget revenues and thus negatively affects on transfer dues and social benefits. The concept of poverty and underground economy appears in transition countries. The interdependence of these two concepts strengthens social differences between indigents and non-indigents leads to greater exclusion of indigents. There are two main economic causes of poverty: inadequate network of social protection and inability to find job. That is why most people resort to underground economy, to be able to achieve basic living needs. Suppression of underground economy and personate real income will reduce the number of indigents and socially excluded and that will probably provide additional space for reducing the tax burden in Croatia.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:145:659661
Study programmeTitle: Postgraduate specialist study Organization and Management
Study programme type: university
Study level: postgraduate specialist
Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a specijalist/specijalistica organizacije i managementa (sveučilišni/a specijalist/specijalistica organizacije i managementa)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsAccess restricted to students and staff of home institution
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2019-02-26 17:32:34