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master's thesis
Klasteri konkurentnosti i regionalni ekonomski rast i razvoj
2017. urn:nbn:hr:145:294500
Matić, Petra
Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek
Chair of National and International Economics

Cite this document

Matić, P. (2017). Klasteri konkurentnosti i regionalni ekonomski rast i razvoj (Master's thesis). Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:145:294500

Matić, Petra. "Klasteri konkurentnosti i regionalni ekonomski rast i razvoj." Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek, 2017. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:145:294500

Matić, Petra. "Klasteri konkurentnosti i regionalni ekonomski rast i razvoj." Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek, 2017. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:145:294500

Matić, P. (2017). 'Klasteri konkurentnosti i regionalni ekonomski rast i razvoj', Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek, accessed 26 December 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:145:294500

Matić P. Klasteri konkurentnosti i regionalni ekonomski rast i razvoj [Master's thesis]. Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek; 2017 [cited 2024 December 26] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:145:294500

P. Matić, "Klasteri konkurentnosti i regionalni ekonomski rast i razvoj", Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek, Osijek, 2017. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:145:294500

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Metadata
TitleKlasteri konkurentnosti i regionalni ekonomski rast i razvoj
Title (english)CLUSTERS OF COMPETITIVENESS AND REGIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
AuthorPetra Matić
MentorNataša Drvenkar (mentor)
Committee memberNataša Drvenkar (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberHelena Štimac (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberDubravka Pekanov Starčević (član povjerenstva)
GranterJosip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek
(Chair of National and International Economics)
Osijek
Defense date and country2017-07-07, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		SOCIAL SCIENCES
Economics
Organization and Management
Abstract
Uvjeti za ostvarivanje konkurentnosti podložni su kontinuiranim promjenama, a izvori same konkurentnosti moraju se prilagođavati, nadograđivati i usavršavati. „Natječu“ se poduzeća (mikroekonomska razina), natječu se države (makroekonomska razina), ali se i natječu regije (pitanje lokacije između mikroekonomske i makroekonomske razine). Stoga, neminovno je kako na konkurentnost u današnje vrijeme sve veći utjecaj imaju i klasteri čija je uloga vrlo važna jer se u njima generira ekonomska dodana vrijednost. Klasteri se danas koriste u industrijskom i regionalnom planiranju diljem svijeta, prije svega kao bitan izvor rasta konkurentnosti i svojevrstan „instrument“ za ostvarivanje istoga. Brojne su definicije klastera koje samo potvrđuju zanimljivost i važnost ovog koncepta. Tako se, primjerice, klasteri mogu definirati kao geografske ili industrijske grupe međusobno povezanih poduzeća i povezanih institucija koje povezuju sličnosti i komplementarnosti, no ponekad upravo različitost unutar slične djelatnosti/interesa isto predstavljaju izvrstan motiv za povezivanje u klastere. Klasteri pokreću brži i učinkovitiji regionalni ekonomski rast i razvoj, iz čega i proizlazi njihova važnost za ekonomiju neke zemlje. Koristi klastera ogledaju se i u tome da su oni temelj za uspješno restrukturiranje velikih neproduktivnih poduzeća, ublažavaju monopol te omogućuju malim poduzećima ulazak na velika inozemna tržišta. Cilj ovog rada je analizirati pojam klastera, navesti i ukratko opisati njegove vrste, prednosti i nedostatke, analizirati razvoj koncepta klastera kao izvora (regionalnog) ekonomskog razvoja u svijetu te klastere u Hrvatskoj.
Abstract (english)
The conditions for achieving competitiveness are continuous in process of change and the sources of competitiveness must be adapted, upgraded and improved. Companies (microeconomic level) "compete", states "compete" (macroeconomic level), but also the regions “compete” (the question of “where to locate production/business”; and between the microeconomic and macroeconomic levels). Therefore, it is inevitable that clusters have role because of the generating of economic value added and it increasingly influence on competitiveness. Clusters are used today in industrial and regional planning around the world, primarily as an important source of (regional) economic and “instrument” for achieving competitiveness. They can be defined as geographical or industrial groups of interrelated companies and related institutions in link of similarities and complementarities but also differences. Clusters are instruments that “move faster” regional economic growth and development, and they are important for the national and regional economy. The concept of cluster and industrial clusters are the basis for successful restructuring of large non-productive companies, some kind of instruments for monopoly reduction and solution for simplifying small companies to enter large foreign markets. The aim of this paper is to analyze the cluster concept, specify and describe briefly its species, advantages and disadvantages, analyze concept of clusters in international scientific research area but also in Croatia.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:145:294500
Study programmeTitle: Business economy; specializations in: Management
Course: Management
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra ekonomije (magistar/magistra ekonomije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsAccess restricted to students and staff of home institution
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2017-07-14 06:53:42